Americans Owe Much to
Labor Unions
By Glenn Feldman
By every available measure, union members are better-clothed, better-fed,
better-paid, and better-housed than non-union workers with comparable jobs.
They enjoy better and fuller access to health-care and prescription
drugs. They have safer and more
dignified workplaces and a great deal more recourse when employers violate the
most basic standards of justice and equity.
But the real
success story is not what labor unions have won for the 12.9 percent of the
workforce that they comprise, but what -- through the expenditure of real blood,
sweat, and tears -- they have been able to gain for the millions of Americans
who do not belong to them. For it is through the daily tribulations of their
members, sometimes through the loss of actual lives and limbs, that unions set
the bar for what others take for granted in the workplace.
Yet most
Americans remain blissfully unaware of the gargantuan debt they owe the labor
movement. They are indifferent to --
or worse yet contemptuous of -- organized labor, often without the most
rudimentary knowledge of what it is unions do.
Once a year, on Labor Day, Americans will take the weekend holiday and
grill out. And politicians -- even
the conservatives who are most opposed to the basic values that unions stand for
-- will spew meaningless platitudes about the dignity of work in America, and then return on Tuesday to their usual program of decimating safety
standards and workplace regulations so that companies can increase their bottom
line. For pure charade, Labor Day has come to rival January's Martin Luther King
Day.
Far too many
Americans take this approach to organized labor.
A majority of the MBA students I have taught can enumerate with
child-like glee the Christmas list of goodies that awaits them once they go out
and take a real job: sick pay, overtime pay, vacation pay, health insurance,
disability insurance, good wages, safety standards, pension benefits,
prescription drug coverage, and more -- without ever once realizing that it is
unions to whom they owe a massive thank you for setting the industrial standard.
Instead, they believe that an all-powerful and beneficent employer is
responsible for willingly 'giving' these things to them.
And so the fable is brought full circle -- replete with employer as Santa
Claus.
Glenn Feldman
is an associate professor at the University
of Alabama
at Birmingham. His latest book is
The
Disfranchisement Myth: Poor Whites
and Suffrage Restriction in
Alabama.
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